Bulletin of the World Health Organization

Global magnitude of visual impairment caused by uncorrected refractive errors in 2004

Serge Resnikoff, Donatella Pascolini, Silvio P Mariotti, Gopal P Pokharel

Volume 86, Number 1, January 2008, 63-70

Table 4. Estimated average coverage of refractive services for age group 5–15 years, by WHO subregion or country, 2004

WHO subregionaor country Population type Coverage of refractive services for age group 5–15 years (%)
Visual acuity <6/18
Afr-D, Afr-E Rural and urban 30
Amr-A
Amr-B, Amr-D Rural 30
Urban 45
Emr-B, Emr-D Rural 45
Urban 80
Eur-A
Eur-B1, Eur-B2, Eur-C
Sear-B, Sear-D, Wpr-B1, Wpr-B2, Wpr-B3(China and India excluded) Rural 30
Urban 55
Most developed urban 80
Wpr-A
China Rural 45
Urban 85
Rural, 13–17 years 70
India Rural 30
Urban 55

a See Table 1, footnote a.