Bulletin of the World Health Organization

Improved access to comprehensive emergency obstetric care and its effect on institutional maternal mortality in rural Mali

Pierre Fournier, Alexandre Dumont, Caroline Tourigny, Geoffrey Dunkley & Sékou Dramé

Volume 87, Number 1, January 2009, 30-38

Table 4. Adjusted odds ratios for comparisons of risk of death between different periods before, during and after the adoption of a national maternity referral programme, Mali, 2003–2006

Comparison All women Referred women Non-referred women
ORa (95% CI) ORa (95% CI) ORa (95% CI)
P0 versus P–1 0.72 (0.45–1.13) 0.62 (0.31–1.22) 0.76 (0.41–1.43)
P1 versus P–1 0.57 (0.35–0.94) 0.40 (0.19–0.84) 0.69 (0.35–1.36)
P2 versus P–1 0.48 (0.30–0.76) 0.34 (0.18–0.70) 0.60 (0.31–1.18)

CI, confidence interval; OR, odds ratio; P–1, year before the intervention; P0, year of the intervention; P1, 1 year after the intervention; P2, 2 years after the intervention.
a Adjusted for age, previous Caesarean, diagnosis, health-centre accessibility, Caesarean delivery and transfusion.