Bulletin of the World Health Organization

Estimating pregnancy-related mortality from census data: experience in Latin America

Kenneth Hill, Bernardo L Queiroz, Laura Wong, Jorge Plata, Fabiana Del Popolo, Jimmy Rosales & Cynthia Stanton

Volume 87, Number 4, April 2009, 288-295

Table 5. Comparison of population census-based PRMRs with available estimates of MMRs

Source Honduras Nicaragua Paraguay
Estimated PRMR (per 1000 live births) 168 95 178
WHO/UNICEF/UNFPA MMRa,16 110 230 170
PAHO MMRa,28 108 96 182
RAMOS MMRa (1997)27 147 NA NA
RAMOS MMRa (1990)27 221 NA NA

MMR, maternal mortality ratio; NA, not available; PAHO, Pan American Health Organization; PRMR, pregnancy-related mortality ratio; RAMOS, reproductive age mortality survey; UNFPA, United Nations Population Fund; UNICEF, United Nations Children’s Fund.
a The figures are estimates of the MMR.