Bulletin of the World Health Organization

Excess child mortality after discharge from hospital in Kilifi, Kenya: a retrospective cohort analysis

Jennifer C Moïsi, Hellen Gatakaa, James A Berkley, Kathryn Maitland, Neema Mturi, Charles R Newton, Patricia Njuguna, James Nokes, John Ojal, Evasius Bauni, Benjamin Tsofa, Norbert Peshu, Kevin Marsh, Thomas N Williams & J Anthony G Scott

Volume 89, Number 10, October 2011, 725-732A

Table 2. Deaths associated with hospital discharge for children < 15 years of age in Kilifi Demographic Surveillance Study area, Kenya, 2004–2008

Age No. of observed deaths No. of expected deaths No. of excess deaths AR (%) PAR (%)
< 1 mo 22 14.4 7.6 34.5 0.8
1–5 mo 107 12.0 95.0 88.8 26.6
6–11 mo 107 15.8 91.2 85.2 32.1
1 y 111 17.5 93.5 84.2 29.3
2 y 51 6.9 44.1 86.5 24.2
3 y 26 2.4 23.6 90.8 23.9
4 y 23 1.0 22.0 95.8 30.2
5–14 y 88 1.6 86.4 98.2 23.4
Total 535 71.5 463.5 86.6 18.0

AR, attributable risk; PAR, populaton-attributable risk.