Bulletin of the World Health Organization

Effectiveness of a no-sex or safe-sex month in reducing HIV transmission

Benjamin Armbruster & Aaron M Lucas

Volume 90, Number 7, July 2012, 504-512

Table 2. Main results from the models of the base case scenarios for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) transmission in Kenya, South Africa and Swaziland

Variable Intervention Kenya after:
South Africa after:
Swaziland after:
1 year 5 years 1 year 5 years 1 year 5 years
HIV infection prevalence (%) None 5.68 5.43 17.15 16.13 24.59 22.93
Test 5.64 5.20 17.04 15.60 24.42 22.11
Alternative 5.64 5.20 17.04 15.60 24.42 22.11
New infections (%)a None 0.50 2.49 1.20 5.86 1.94 9.77
Test 0.45 2.22 1.09 5.27 1.76 8.80
Alternative 0.45 2.23 1.09 5.28 1.76 8.81
Infections averted (%)b None 9.44 10.75 9.28 10.08 9.18 9.96
Alternative 9.21 10.54 9.00 9.87 9.04 9.86

a Percentage of initial population.

b Percentage of the new infections seen without any intervention.