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Health action in crises

  WHO > Programmes and projects > Health action in crises > Crises and emergencies > International Crises

South Asia earthquake and tsunamis

The South-East Asia earthquake and tsunami, which struck on 26 December 2004, affected 11 countries, killing more than 225 000 and displacing an estimated 1.2 million. The crisis required governments, civil society, humanitarian actors (including non-governmental organizations and donors) and the UN to respond on a scale that had never been seen before. WHO was able to respond to this disaster thanks to an extraordinary effort at all levels of the Organization, with regional and headquarters staff joining colleagues in WHO's South-East Asia Region to plan and implement WHO's response. Over 200 staff were deployed to the affected countries in the weeks following the disaster. More than 50 departments were involved in providing expertise and technical backup to the field operations.

MORE INFORMATION ABOUT THE CRISIS AND WHO’S RESPONSE

After three months: update on health consequences and WHO's response
- WHO in action and photo essay

Six months later: recovering from the disaster
Sustaining recovery six months on: the role of health professionals

One year on: health sector recovery on track
Full text

Tsunami Recovery Impact Assessment and Monitoring System (TRIAMS)
An initiative to assist governments, aid agencies and affected populations in assessing and monitoring the rate and direction of tsunami recovery in Indonesia, the Maldives, Sri Lanka and Thailand over a period of five years.
Full text

Tsunami retrospective
24 June 2005
[wmv 11:08]
Video [streaming wmv] | Help | Archives

Tsunami health conference
A WHO Conference on the Health Aspects of the Tsunami Disaster in Asia convened in Phuket on 4-6 May 2005 to discuss the lessons learnt in the health sector response and the early phase of recovery.
Full text

OTHER WHO DOCUMENTS

- Communicable disease risks and interventions [pdf 368kb]

- Communicable disease risk assessement: dengue fever in Indonesia, February 2005 [pdf 93kb]

- News release: Tsunami recovery process focuses on long-term health capacity development

- Tsunami wreaks mental health havoc
Bulletin of the World Health Organization, 83 (6) 2005: 401-480

WHO STRATEGY AND APPEALS

- Scope of work
- ASEAN Summit brief
- WHO projects
- WHO requirements
- UN flash appeal

SITUATION REPORTS

Archives

COUNTRIES AFFECTED

- India
- Indonesia
- Maldives
- Myanmar
- Somalia
- Sri Lanka
- Thailand

HEALTH INFORMATION

- Child health
- Communicable diseases
- Disease control [pdf]
- Drugs
- Environmental health
- Food safety
- Gender
- Health systems assessment
- Immunizations
- Injuries and disability
- Mental health
- Nutrition
- Reproductive health
- Water and sanitation

FEATURES

Director-General travelogue
Indonesia and Sri Lanka, 4-8 January 2005
Travelogue | Archives

WHO resources

- Regional Office for South-East Asia
- Regional Office for the Eastern Mediterranean
- Regional Office for the Americas: Disasters newsletter
- Management of dead bodies in disaster situations

non-who resources

- Pacific disaster management information network
- Sri Lanka - health sector response
- Ministry of Health - Indonesia
- Ministry of Health - Thailand
- ReliefWeb updates
- The Virtual Operations On-Site Coordination Center (Virtual OSOCC)
Facilitates information exchange between responding governments and organizations throughout the relief operation. Registration required.

HIGHLIGHTS

Weekly issues


ISSUES

Influenza A (H1N1)

Global food security crisis
More information

All current crises


EVENTS

Analyse des systèmes de santé dans les pays en crise
Hammamet, Tunisie, 14 – 26 mars 2010
Plus d'informations

Public Health Pre-Deployment Course (PHPD)
Hammamet, Tunisia 30 November - 11 December 2009. PHPD7 (in French) will take place in 2010.
More information

Events archives


INTER-AGENCY ISSUES

- Inter-agency collaboration
- Inter-agency news
- Global Health Cluster


HNTS

Health and Nutrition Tracking Service
Mechanisms for the review, analysis, interpretation and validation of health and nutrition information in crises.
More Information


ABOUT HAC

- More information
- Frequently asked questions
- HAC structure at headquarters [pdf 70kb]


Definitions