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  WHO > Programmes and projects > HIV/AIDS > AIDS medicines and diagnostics service (AMDS) > Diagnostics

Diagnostics

The WHO ART guidelines recommend a range of HIV diagnostics (HIV antibody test, CD4 cell count and HIV viral load count). In addition, WHO certifies HIV antibody tests/assays. Below are some useful sources of information on these topics.

Bulk procurement scheme
:: HIV test kit bulk procurement scheme
Please write to amds@who.int for the prices of HIV diagnostics under the bulk procurement scheme.

Types of HIV diagnostics
:: Sources and prices of selected medicines and diagnostics for people living with HIV/AIDS [pdf 607kb]
:: CD4+ Technology procurement scheme
:: Viral load testing procurement scheme

Selection and supply of HIV diagnostics
:: Laboratory Guidelines for enumerating CD4 T Lymphocytes in the context of HIVAIDS [pdf 1.18Mb]
:: HIV test kit fact sheets (DELIVER)
:: DELIVER guide for quantifying HIV test requirements
:: DELIVER ProQ
:: Guidelines for appropriate evaluations of HIV testing technologies in Africa
:: Directives pour l'évaluation des techniques de dépistage du VIH en Afrique

WHO test kits evaluation programme
:: HIV test kit evaluations
:: HIV Assays Report 11 [pdf 254kb]
:: HIV Assays Report 12 (Whole Blood Tests) [pdf 790kb]
:: HIV Assays Report 13 (Urine and Saliva Tests) [pdf 426kb]
:: HIV Assays Report 14 (Simple/Rapid Tests) [pdf 2.71Mb]
:: HIV Assays Report 15 (Antigen/Antibody Tests) [pdf 2.23Mb]
:: Procedure for the evaluation of HIV, HBV & HCV diagnostic tests [pdf 19kb]

Laboratory
:: WHO meeting on procurement of laboratory items | 27‐28 October 2008
:: WHO laboratory recommendations by level [pdf 5.05Mb]
:: WHO consultation on technical and operational recommendations for scale up of laboratory services and monitoring of ARV therapy in resource-limited settings, 13-15 December, 2004 [pdf 723kb]
:: Standard operating procedures for laboratory services in ART programs (MSH/RPM-Plus)
:: Assessment tool for laboratory services, 2006 (USAID | DELIVER)
:: Guidelines for assuring the accuracy and reliability of HIV rapid testing
:: Consultation on technical and operational recommendations for clinical laboratory testing harmonization and standardization (Maputo, 22-24 January 2008) [pdf 2.10Mb]
:: The Maputo declaration on strengthening of laboratory systems (Maputo, 22-24 January 2008) [pdf 63kb]
:: Guidance for development of national laboratory strategic plans [pdf 425kb]
:: Press release on the launch of a programme to accelerate lab service capacity building towards accreditation in AFRO, Kigali, 27-29 July 2009 [pdf 57kb]
:: National Strategic Plan for Laboratories 2008-2012 (Version 2) (Feb 2007) [pdf 385kb]
:: National Laboratory Strategic Plan Development Checklist [pdf 49kb]

Links
:: WHO diagnostics and laboratory technology
:: Transfer of HIV monitoring technologies into resource-poor settings (Forum for collaborative HIV research)
:: Paediatric diagnostics and monitoring (Forum for collaborative HIV research)

Standardization of laboratory items
:: Harmonization and standardization of tests and equipment in Tanzania [pdf 81kb]
:: USAID | Standardization of laboratory testing policies supports HIV/AIDS programme scale up [pdf 1.60Mb]
:: USAID | Case study: harmonization of laboratory items in Zambia [pdf 411kb]
:: SCMS | Standardization and laboratory logistics system design for Botswana [pdf 1.31Mb]
:: SCMS | Case study: impact of the Ethiopian national laboratory logistics system on the harmonization of laboratory commodities [pdf 226kb]


TOP HIGHLIGHTS

Summary report from the Global Price Reporting Mechanism, June 2009 [pdf 372kb]

Sources and prices of active pharmaceutical ingredients [pdf 292kb]

ARV buffer stock

Joint WHO/UNAIDS informal consultation with pharmaceutical companies - Forecasting ARV demand 2008-2010 and improving paediatric and second line ARV options - 15-16 December 2008

AMDS partners and stakeholders meeting (2-3 April 2009)

Harmonization of M & E requirements for ARV PSM systems (draft for field testing)

New PSM toolbox web site launched

Global Fund's interim quality assurance policy for multi-source products


AMDSmail (July 2009 issue) [pdf 286kb]
CONTACT AMDS

HIV/AIDS Department
World Health Organization
20, Avenue Appia
1211 Geneva, 27 Switzerland
Email: amds@who.int