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The
MCE has a commitment to making findings available
as quickly as possible, as the basis for continued
improvement in the effectiveness of child health
interventions.
Investigators
are encouraged to publish their findings in
peer-reviewed journals, and provided with
technical support and assistance to do so. WHO at
all levels is preparing reports of the findings
regularly, with permission of the investigators as
outlined in the MCE Guidelines for Publication and
Use of Results and Protocols.
Published
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Adam T, Manzi F, Armstrong Schellenberg JRM, Mgalula L, de Savigny
D, Evans D. Does the Integrated Management of
Childhood Illness Cost more than Routine Care?
Results from Tanzania. Bull World Health
Organ. May 2005; 83 (5): 369-377.
http://www.who.int/bulletin/volumes/83/5/369.pdf
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Adam T, Amorim DG, Edwards SJ, Amaral J, Evans DB. Capacity
constraints to the adoption of new
interventions: consultation time and the
Integrated Management of Childhood Illness in
Brazil. Health Policy Plan. 2005 Dec;20
Suppl 1:i49-i57.
http://heapol.oxfordjournals.org/cgi/content/abstract/20/suppl_1/i49
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Amaral J, Gouws E,
Bryce J, Leite AJM, Cunha ALA, Victora
CG. Effect
of Integrated Management of Childhood Illness
(IMCI) on health worker performance in
Northeast-Brazil. Cad. Saúde Pública. 20
Sup 2:S209-S219, 2004.
http://www.scielo.br
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Amaral J, Leite AJ, Cunha AJ, Victora CG. Impact of IMCI
health worker training on routinely collected
child health indicators in Northeast Brazil.
Health
Policy Plan.
2005 Dec;20 Suppl 1:i42-i48.
http://heapol.oxfordjournals.org/cgi/content/abstract/20/suppl_1/i42.
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Arifeen SE, Bryce J, Gouws E, Baqui AH, Black RE, Hoque DME,
Chowdhury EK, Yunus M,Begum N. Akter T,
Siddique A. Quality of care for under-fives in
first-level health facilities in one district
of Bangladesh. Bull World Health Organ.
April 2005, 83(4): 260-267.
http://www.who.int/bulletin/volumes/83/4/260.pdf
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Arifeen SE, Blum LS, Hoque DME, Chowdhury EK, Khan R, Black RE, Victora
CG, Bryce J. Integrated Management of
Childhood Illness (IMCI) in Bangladesh: early
findings from a cluster-randomised study. Lancet
2004; 364:1595-602.
http://download.thelancet.com/pdfs/journals/0140-6736/PIIS0140673604173121.pdf
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Armstrong Schellenberg JRM, Adam T, Mshinda H, Masanja H, Kabadi G, Mukasa O, John T,
Charles S, Nathan R,
Wilczynska K, Mgalula L, Mbuya C, Mswia R,
Manzi F, de Savigny D, Schellenberg D, Victora
C. Effectiveness and cost of facility-based
Integrated Management of Child Illness (IMCI)
in Tanzania. Lancet 2004; 364: 1583-94.
http://download.thelancet.com/pdfs/journals/0140-6736/PIIS014067360417311X.pdf
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Armstrong Schellenberg J, Bryce J, de Savigny D, Lambrechts T, Mbuya C, Mgalula L, Wilczynska K; Tanzania IMCI Multi-Country Evaluation
Health Facility Survey Study Group.
The effect of Integrated Management of
Childhood Illness on observed quality of care
of under-fives in rural Tanzania. Health
Policy Plan. 2004
Jan;19(1):1-10.
http://heapol.oupjournals.org/cgi/reprint/19/1/1
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Armstrong Schellenberg J, Abdulla S, Nathan R, Mukasa O, Marchant
TJ, Kikumbih N, Mushi AK, Mponda H, Minja H,
Mshinda H, Tanner M, Lengeler C. Effect of
large-scale social marketing of
insecticide-treated nets on child survival in
rural Tanzania. Lancet 2001; 357(9264):
1241-7.
http://download.thelancet.com/pdfs/journals/0140-6736/PIIS0140673600044044.pdf
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Black R, Morris S, and Bryce J. Black R, Morris S, and Bryce J. Where
and why are 10 million children dying every
year? Lancet 2003;
361:2226-34.
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Bryce
J, El Arifeen S, Pariyo G, Lanata C, Gwatkin
D, Habicht JP and the Multi-Country Evaluation
of IMCI Study Group. Reducing
child mortality: Can public health deliver?
Lancet 2003; 362:159-64.
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Bryce J, Victora CG, Habicht JP, Vaughan JP, and Black RE. The
Multi-Country Evaluation of the Integrated
Management of Childhood Illness Strategy:
Lessons for the Evaluation of Public Health
Interventions. Am J Public Health,
March 1, 2004; 94(3): 406-415.
http://www.ajph.org/cgi/content/abstract/94/3/406
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Bryce
J, Victora CG, Habicht JP, Black RE,
Scherpbier RW; MCE-IMCI Technical Advisors.
Programmatic pathways to child survival:
results of a multi-country evaluation of
Integrated Management of Childhood Illness.
Health Policy Plan. 2005 Dec;20
Suppl 1:i5-i17.
http://heapol.oxfordjournals.org/cgi/content/abstract/20/suppl_1/i5
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Bryce J, Gouws E, Adam T, Black RE, Schellenberg JA, Manzi F, Victora CG, Habicht JP.
Improving quality and efficiency of
facility-based child health care through
Integrated Management of Childhood Illness in
Tanzania. Health Policy Plan. 2005
Dec;20 Suppl 1:i69-i76.
http://heapol.oxfordjournals.org/cgi/content/abstract/20/suppl_1/i69
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Bryce J, Victora CG; MCE-IMCI Technical Advisors.
Ten methodological lessons from the
multi-country evaluation of integrated
Management of Childhood Illness. Health
Policy Plan. 2005 Dec;20 Suppl 1:i94-i105.
http://heapol.oxfordjournals.org/cgi/content/abstract/20/suppl_1/i94
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Burnham GM, Pariyo G, Galiwango E, Wabwire-Mangen F.
Discontinuation of cost-sharing in Uganda. Bull
World Health Organ. March 2004, 82(3):
187-195
http://www.who.int/bulletin/volumes/82/3/en/187-195.pdf
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Claeson M, Gillespie D, Mshinda H, Troedsson H, Victoria CG; Bellagio Study Group on Child Survival.
Knowledge
into action for child survival. Lancet.
2003 Jul 26;362(9380):323-7.
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Gouws
E, Bryce
J, Pariyo
G, Armstrong
Schellenberg J, Amaral
J, Habicht
JP. Measuring the quality of child
health care at first-level facilities. Soc
Sci Med. 2005 Aug;61(3):613-25.
http://www.sciencedirect.com/sdarticle.pdf
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Gouws E, Bryce J, Habicht JP, Amaral J, Pariyo G,
Schellenberg JA, Fontaine O. Improving
antimicrobial use among health workers in
first-level facilities: results from the
Multi-Country Evaluation of the Integrated
Management of Childhood Illness strategy.
Bull World Health Organ. July 2004, 82
(7): 509-515.
http://www.who.int/bulletin/volumes/82/7/en/509.pdf
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Huicho
L, Dávila M, Campos M, Drasbek C, Bryce J,
and Victora, CG.
Scaling up Integrated Management of
Childhood Illness to the national level:
achievements and challenges in Peru. Health
Policy Plan. 2005; 20(1): 14-24.
http://heapol.oupjournals.org/cgi/reprint/20/1/14
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Huicho
L, Davila M, Gonzales F, Drasbek C, Bryce J,
Victora CG. Implementation of the Integrated
Management of Childhood Illness strategy in
Peru and its association with health
indicators: an ecological analysis. Health
Policy Plan. 2005 Dec;20 Suppl
1:i32-i41.
http://heapol.oxfordjournals.org/cgi/content/abstract/20/suppl_1/i32
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Jones
G, Steketee R, Bhutta Z, Morris S. and the
Bellagio Child Survival Study Group. How many
child deaths can we prevent this year? How
many child deaths can we prevent this year? Lancet
2003; 362:65-71.
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Manzi F, Schellenberg JA, Adam T, Mshinda H, Victora CG, Bryce J. Out-of-pocket
payments for under-five health care in rural
southern Tanzania. Health Policy Plan.
2005 Dec;20 Suppl 1:i85-i93.
http://heapol.oxfordjournals.org/cgi/content/abstract/20/suppl_1/i85
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Masanja H,
Schellenberg JA,
de Savigny D,
Mshinda H,
Victora CG.
Impact
of Integrated Management of Childhood Illness
on inequalities in child health in rural
Tanzania. Health Policy Plan. 2005
Dec;20 Suppl 1:i77-i84.
http://heapol.oxfordjournals.org/cgi/content/abstract/20/suppl_1/i77
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Mushi
Adiel K, Armstrong Schellenberg, Joanna RM,
Mponda Haji, Lengeler Christian. Targeted
subsidy for malaria control with treated nets
using a discount voucher system in southern
Tanzania. Health Policy Plan 18(2):
163-171.
http://heapol.oupjournals.org/cgi/reprint/18/2/163
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Nathan R, Masanja H, Mshinda H, Schellenberg JA, de Savigny D,
Lengeler C, Tanner M, Victora CG. Mosquito
nets and the poor: can social marketing
redress inequities in access? Trop Med Int
Health. 2004 Oct;9(10):1121-6.
http://www.blackwell-synergy.com/doi/abs/10.1111/j.1365-3156.2004.01309.x
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Nsungwa-Sabiiti J, Burnham G, Pariyo G and the Uganda IMCI
documentation team. Implementation of a
national Integrated Management of Childhood
Illness (IMCI) program in Uganda. Journal
of Health and Population in Developing
Countries, Nov 2004, 1-16.
http://www.jhpdc.unc.edu/2004_papers/uganda.pdf
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Pariyo GW, Gouws E, Bryce J, Burnham G; Uganda IMCI Impact Study Team.
Improving facility-based care for sick
children in Uganda: training is not enough. Health
Policy Plan. 2005 Dec;20 Suppl 1:i58-i68.
http://heapol.oxfordjournals.org/cgi/reprint/20/suppl_1/i58
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Schellenberg D, Schellenberg JR, Mushi A, Savigny D, Mgalula L, Mbuya C, Victora CG.
The silent burden of anaemia in
Tanzanian children: a community-based study.
Bull World Health Organ.
2003;81(8):581-90. Epub 2003 Oct 14.
http://www.who.int/bulletin/volumes/81/8/en/Schellenberg0803.pdf
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Schellenberg JA, Victora CG, Mushi A, de Savigny D, Schellenberg D, Mshinda H, Bryce J; Tanzania Integrated Management of
Childhood Illness MCE Baseline Household
Survey Study Group.
Inequities among the very poor: health
care for children in rural southernTanzania. Lancet.
2003 Feb 15;361(9357):561-6.
http://download.thelancet.com/pdfs/journals/0140-6736/PIIS0140673603125159.pdf
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Victora C, Wagstaff A, Armstrong Schellenberg J, Gwatkin D, Claeson
M, and Habicht JP. Applying
an equity lens to child health and mortality:
More of the same is not enough. Lancet 2003;
362: 233-41.
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Victora CG, Habicht JP, Bryce J.
Evidence-based public health: moving
beyond randomized trials. Am J Public
Health. 2004 Mar;94(3):400-5.
http://www.ajph.org/cgi/content/abstract/94/3/400
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Victora CG, Hanson K, Bryce J, Vaughan JP. Achieving
universal coverage with health interventions.
Lancet 2004; 364: 1541-48.
http://download.thelancet.com/pdfs/journals/0140-6736/PIIS0140673604172796.pdf
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Victora CG, Schellenberg JA, Huicho L, Amaral J, El Arifeen S, Pariyo G, Manzi F, Scherpbier RW, Bryce J, Habicht JP.
Context matters: interpreting impact
findings in child survival evaluations. Health
Policy Plan. 2005 Dec;20 Suppl 1:i18-i31.
http://heapol.oxfordjournals.org/cgi/content/abstract/20/suppl_1/i18
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Wagstaff A, Bustreo F, Bryce J, Claeson M; WHO-World Bank Child Health and
Poverty Working Group. Child
health: reaching the poor. Am
J Public Health. 2004
May;94(5):726-36.
http://www.ajph.org/cgi/content/abstract/94/5/726

In
preparation
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Arifeen
SE et al. Differentials and equity in child
health care utilization: findings from a
baseline survey for evaluating IMCI.
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Arifeen
SE et al. Determinants of health care seeking
behaviour for sick under-5 children in a rural
Bangladesh population.
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Arifeen
SE et al. Under-5 mortality in Bangladesh:
levels, causes, correlates and careseeking
during the fatal episode.
-
Arifeen
SE et al. Sex and socio-economic differentials
in child health in rural Bangladesh: findings
from a baseline survey for evaluating
Integrated Management of Childhood Illness (IMCI).
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Becker,
S. Report(s) of the baseline demographic
survey.
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Blum
L et al. Beliefs and practices regarding
feeding and pneumonia.
-
Khan
M et al. Relationship between quality of care
and costs of child health care services in
first line facilities in rural
Bangladesh.
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Masanja
H et al. Vitamin A supplementation in
Tanzania: The impact of policy on change In
coverage.

Guidelines
and protocols
-
Gouws
E, Habicht, JP. Proposal for plans for the
Multi-Country Evaluation cross-site analysis
and analysis of dose response within sites.
February 2002
-
Multicountry
Evaluation of IMCI Effectiveness, Cost and
Impact. Guidelines for publication and
ownership of data from the
Multi-Country Evaluation of IMCI
Effectiveness, Cost and Impact (MCE). Geneva:
Department of Child and Adolescent Health and
Development, World Health Organization, March
2002. WHO Document No. FCH/CAH/02.04, Rev 1.
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Victora
CG and Schellenberg J. Guidelines for Equity
Analyses in MCE. Geneva: WHO/CAH,
Multi-Country Evaluation of IMCI
Effectiveness, Cost and Impact. January 2002.
Geneva: Department of Child and Adolescent
Health and Development, World Health
Organization, March 2002.
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Adam
T, Bishai D, Khan M and Evans D. Methods
for the Costing Component of the Multi-Country
Evaluation of IMCI.

Papers
presented at professional conferences and seminars
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Arifeen
SE et al. Illness recognition and
Careseeking for sick children: Experiences
from Bangladesh. Meeting on Research to
Support Household and Community IMCI,
Baltimore Maryland, USA. 22-24 January 2001
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Arifeen
SE et al. Current status of key practices
in the implementation site – data from the
baseline survey and other sources.
Planning Workshop on Community-based actions
to improve child health. Dhaka, Bangladesh.
2-4 July, 2002
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Arifeen
SE et al. MCE Study: Possible strategies
for community IMCI: results from the July
workshop. Technical consultation on
developing the strategy paper and operational
pan for community IMCI in Bangladesh. UNICEF,
Dhaka, Bangladesh. 19-20 November, 2002
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Arifeen
SE et al. The Multi Country Evaluation of
IMCI cost-effectiveness and impact: objectives
and preliminary results from the Matlab study
area. Review of IMCI early implementation
phase in Bangladesh. Dhaka, Bangladesh. 25-27
February, 2003
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Mshinda
H. Mosquito nets, poverty & equity in
rural Southern Tanzania. Presented at the
Global Consultation on Child and Adolescent
Health, Stockholm, March 2002.
-
Victora
CG. Large-scale impact evaluations: Moving
beyond randomized trials. Paper presented
at the annual meeting of the Brazil
Epidemiological Society: March 2002.
-
Adam,
T. How to do cost-effectiveness analysis in
community-based trials. London School of
Hygiene and Tropical Medicine. June 2002
-
Victora
C. The WHO Multi-Country Evaluation of IMCI.
South African Paediatric Association
Conference, October 2002
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Armstrong
Schellenberg JRM et al. Malaria, mosquito
nets, poverty and equity in rural southern
Tanzania. Multilateral Initiative on
Malaria Pan-African Malaria Conference, Arusha,
Tanzania, November 2002
-
Adam
T. and Manzi F. Costs of under-five care
using IMCI in Tanzania – Preliminary Results.
Multilateral Initiative on Malaria Pan-African
Malaria Conference, Arusha, Tanzania, November
2002
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Pariyo
G et al. Monitoring progress of key
community knowledge and practices for child
survival in rural communities in Uganda.
Operational Research Meeting, BASICS II/USAID,
MoH, UNICEF, WHO and partners) November 2002.
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Galiwango
E. et al. Health worker and community
leaders perceptions on abolition of user-fees
and effects fo abolition of user-fees on
utilization in 10 districts of Uganda.
Operational Research Meeting, BASICS ll/USAID,
MoH, UNICEF, WHO and partners) November 2002.
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Bishai
D et al. What makes mothers choose
government facilities for sick child care in
Uganda. 2002 Pediatric Academic Societies’
Meeting.

Meeting
reports and other products
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Multi-Country
Evaluation of IMCI Effectiveness, Cost and
Impact: Reports of the March 2002 meetings.
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Workshop
on the analysis of MCE health facility data.
London School of Hygiene and Tropical
Medicine, 8-11 July 2002.
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The
Multi-country Evaluation of IMCI
Effectiveness, Cost and Impact. MCE progress
report, May 2001 - April 2002. Geneva:
Department of Child and Adolescent Health and
Development, World Health Organization, May
2002.
WHO Document No. WHO/FCH/CAH/02.16.
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The
Multi-country Evaluation of IMCI
Effectiveness, Cost and Impact. MCE progress
report, May 2002 - April 2003. Geneva:
Department of Child and Adolescent Health and
Development, World Health Organization, August
2003.
WHO Document No. WHO/FCH/CAH/03.5.
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The
Multi-Country Evaluation of IMCI
Effectiveness, Cost and Impact. Report of the
4th annual meeting of MCE Principal
Investigators and Technical Advisers,
Fortaleza, Brazil, December 2002. Department
of Child and Adolescent Health and
Development, World Health Organization, March
2002.
WHO Document FCH/CAH/03.01
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Mbuya,
C et al. Documentation of IMCI Implementation
in Tanzania
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Adam
T, Manzi F, Kakundwa C, Schellenberg J,
Mgalula L. de Savigny D, Mbuya C, Wilczynska K
and the MCE team in Tanzania. Analysis
report on the costs of IMCI in Tanzania
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For
80 cents more. Special report in The
Economist (based on estimates of costs
derived from MCE data), August 2002
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Child
Survival. The Drum Beat - Issue 224, November
17, 2003.
http://www.comminit.com/#drumbeat.html
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Young,
poor and sick: socioeconomic inequities and
child health in rural Tanzania.
http://www.id21.org/health/h9jas1g1.html
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