Immunization service delivery

Innovative health supply chain solutions in Tunisia

Setting the stage

WHO/Patrick Lydon
The Minister of Health expresses his support for the collaboration and stresses the importance of integrating supply chains and renewable energy.

Tunisia’s immunization program is considered one of the most successful in the region. Yet, the logistical challenges of introducing new and expensive vaccines are placing significant pressure on the existing supply chain system design. To ensure the program’s continued success as the vaccine landscape changes, the Tunisia Ministry of Health and project Optimize, a collaboration between the World Health Organization and PATH, are demonstrating the benefits of new supply chain solutions.

Our activities in Tunisia are as follows:

  • Implementation of a streamlined and integrated supply chain by removing inefficient steps that vaccines go through before reaching their final destination, creating an integrated supply chain system for all vaccines, drugs, and temperature-sensitive products by regrouping them into a single cold storage and delivery chain.
  • Demonstration of a “net-zero energy” supply chain by improving energy efficiency and using solar panels to offset energy consumption for the storage and transport of vaccines, drugs, and temperature-sensitive products.
  • Implementation of a logistics management information system to support the supply chain concept described above by replacing a paper-based system with a networked information system. This will enable each level of the supply system to have real-time information on vaccine availability, inventory, and vaccine expiry and will allow the tracking of historical vaccine distribution patterns to improve forecasting.

Optimize: Tunisia Report

This report presents the results and findings of three demonstration projects undertaken in Tunisia as part of a partnership between project Optimize and the Tunisian Ministry of Health (MOH). Between 2009 and 2012, Optimize collaborated with the MOH to demonstrate innovations in the supply chain that can help the national immunization program meet the demands of an increasingly large and costly portfolio of vaccines.


Tunisia: Demonstrating innovative health supply chain solutions

This document describes how project Optimize and the Tunisian Ministry of Public Health are collaborating to explore new logistics and supply chain solutions that can optimize the vaccine supply chain.


Harnessing solar energy for health needs

Many health facilities in remote areas operate without grid electricity, have unreliable electricity, or find that using electricity is too costly. In these settings, solar energy is a promising solution for powering the storage and transportation of vaccines and heat‐sensitive drugs at controlled temperatures. Project Optimize has been working with public and private partners on several solar technologies tailored to the following local electrical power conditions: unavailable or unreliable power, intermittent power, and reliable power.

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Innovative health supply chain solutions in Tunisia

  1. Setting the stage
  2. Benefits to the country and region