Malaria

One-Page Fact Sheet for World Malaria Report 2009

  • Half of the world's population is at risk of malaria
  • An estimated 243 million malaria cases occurred in 2008
  • An estimated 863 000 malaria deaths occurred in 2008; 767 000 of those (89%) occurred in Africa.

Table comparing financing outputs, coverage, and impact in 2008


2006
(comparison period unless otherwise noted)
2008
(unless otherwise noted)
Financing - global
Commitments (US$, in billions)
0.3 (2003)
1.7 (2009)
Disbursements (US$, in millions)
592
652 (2007)
Insecticide-treated nets (ITNs) - African Region
Number ordered (in millions)
45
57
Model-based estimates of coverage
Household ITN ownership (at least 1 ITN), %
17
31
Number of countries with > 50% household ITN ownership
2 of 35 (6%)
13 of 35 (37%)
ITN use in children < 5 years old, %
---
24
Artemisinin-based combination therapy (ACTs) - African Region
Children with fever in last 2 weeks treated with an ACT, %
3
16
Diagnostics – African Region
Reported malaria cases that were tested, %
8
22
Indoor residual spraying (IRS) - African Region
Number of persons protected (in millions)
14
59
Intermittent preventive therapy (IPT) for pregnant women - African Region
Pregnant women receiving two doses of IPT, %
22
(13 country surveys, 2006)
20
(9 different country surveys, 2007–2008)
Impact: number of countries that achieved > 50% reduction in malaria cases in 2008 compared to 2000
African Region, high burden
---
4 of 35 (11%)
African Region, low burden
---
5 of 7 (71%)
Outside of African Region
---
29 of 56 (52%)
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