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Tuberculosis (TB)

  WHO > Programmes and projects > Tuberculosis (TB) > Address TB/HIV, MDR/XDR-TB and other challenges > TB/HIV
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TB/HIV

Facts at a glance

  • HIV kills more than 6000 people every day worldwide.
     
  • Around 5000 people die from TB every day although TB is curable.
     
  • After HIV, TB is the greatest infectious killer of young people and adults in the world today.
     
  • TB is among the leading killers of people living with HIV (PLHIV).
     
  • 12% of HIV deaths globally are due to TB and up to half in some settings.
     
  • 13 million people living with HIV are at risk of developing TB.
     
  • Up to 50% of TB patients in African countries are also HIV positive.
     
  • In some regions of Africa, up to 80% of adult TB patients are HIV-infected.
     
  • There were 630, 000 new TB/HIV cases in 2005.
     
  • TB is treatable and curable, even in people living with HIV.
     
  • Treatment of TB can prolong and improve the quality of life for HIV-positive people.
     
  • If TB is left unchecked in the next 20 years, almost one billion people will become newly infected, 200 million will develop the disease, and 35 million will die of it.
     
  • More people are dying of TB today than ever before.
     
  • Late diagnosis of TB and untreated HIV in some countries result in one third of HIV-positive patients dying within weeks of being treated for TB.