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Building policy to promote physical activity

WHO provides global leadership on physical activity and is responsible for developing evidence-based guidelines and recommendations on effective policy actions. WHO works with, and for, key stakeholders and WHO Member States.

The Global action plan on physical activity (GAPPA) is the global roadmap to increasing physical activity and reducing sedentary behaviours through 20 evidence-based policy actions across four areas. WHO supports implementation of policies to promote physical activity through the development of toolkits, training packages and other resources. Examples of WHO’s work to build capacity among WHO Member States and other key stakeholders for policy implementation include:

  • delivering workshops to build capacity on communication campaigns for promoting physical activity or brief interventions in healthcare delivery settings;
  • supporting the adaption and contextualization of the global guidelines;
  • developing country-specific economic analysis to support advocacy, prioritization, and planning for investments; and
  • providing technical assistance on conducting situational analysis and formulating national policy and legislation on relevant issues such as walking and cycling, sports and physical activity.

By monitoring physical activity behaviours and policy implementation, WHO tracks progress towards achieving the global target of a 15% relative reduction in insufficient physical activity. 

 

 

The goal

of the WHO global action plan is to reduce physical inactivity by 15% by 2030.

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Publications

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Promoting walking and cycling: a toolkit of policy options

This toolkit presents a compendium of policy options for walking and cycling, highlighting the multiple benefits that promoting and enabling safe walking...

Global status report on physical activity 2022

This Global status report on physical activity is WHO’s first dedicated global assessment of global progress on country implementation of policy...

Physical activity fact sheet

WHO defines physical activity as any bodily movement produced by skeletal muscles that requires energy expenditure. Physical activity...

WHO guidelines on physical activity and sedentary behaviour

The WHO Guidelines on physical activity and sedentary behaviour provide evidence-based public health recommendations for children, adolescents, adults...

Guidelines on physical activity, sedentary behaviour and sleep for children under 5 years of age

Early childhood is a period of rapid physical and cognitive development and a time during which a child’s habits are formed and...

Global action plan on physical activity 2018-2030: more active people for a healthier world: at-a-glance

There are many ways to be active – walking, cycling, sport, active recreation, dance and play - and many policy opportunities to increase participation.