© Courtesy of Valentina Tommasi
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Value gender and equity in the global health workforce

Women account for 67% of the global health and social care workforce.

It is estimated that women provide essential health services for around 5 billion people worldwide. The financial value of women’s input into health systems is estimated to be over US$3 trillion annually. Yet women’s contributions to health and the health labour market remain markedly undervalued. Women in health tend to be clustered into lower status, low paid, and often unpaid roles. Sustainable development needs to better value women’s contributions to population’s physical, social and mental wellbeing.

Equity issues pertaining to decent work free from all forms of discrimination, harassment, including sexual harassment; gender pay gap; occupational segregation by gender and leadership are important for all member states to address if the 15 million health worker shortfall to achieve Universal Health Care is to be redressed in an equitable, inclusive and sustainable way. Gender equity is key to building resilient health systems and gender transformative health and social care policies are key to achieving gender equality globally. 

An estimated 75%

of leadership roles in health and care are held by men.

Key issues

67%

of the health

and social workforce around the world are women

Publications

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Delivered by women, led by men: A gender and equity analysis of the global health and social workforce (Human Resources for Health Observer Series No. 24)
The report, produced by the WHO Global Health Workforce Network’s Gender Equity Hub, co chaired by WHO, and Women in Global Health, is the latest gender...
Gender equity in the health workforce: Analysis of 104 countries

The health and social sector, with its 234 million workers, is one of the biggest and fastest growing employers in the world, particularly of women. Women...

Gender equality, work and health: A review of the evidence

This publication documents the relationship between gender inequality and health and safety problems. It reviews gender issues in research, policies and...