Substance use disorders: financing method for treatment for alcohol or drug use disorders
Short name:
Financing method for treatment
Topic:
Health systems resources
Definition:
The most significant funding/ financing method for treatment services for alcohol or drug use disorders in all treatment settings (i.e. publicly or privately funded). The most important financing methods captured are:
(1) Government financing (national, regional/subnational or local government financing from any tax-based funding, or national health insurance),
(2) Employers financing (social health insurance scheme in which workers and employers are obliged to contribute to health insurance funds),
(3) Households (direct out-of-pocket payment),
(4) NGO and other external financing (financing through funds provided by voluntary organizations, charitable groups, service-user groups, advocacy groups, professional associations or international organizations),
(5) Global Fund Financing (financing comes from the Global Fund),
The services referred to are:
(1) Out-patient detoxification (in this context, detoxification refers to a relatively short-term treatment aimed at withdrawing an individual from the effects of psychoactive substance. It usually involves clinical management of intoxication and/or withdrawal syndrome in a safe and effective manner),
(2) In-patient detoxification (in this context, detoxification refers to a relatively short-term treatment aimed at withdrawing an individual from the effects of psychoactive substance. It usually involves clinical management of intoxication and/or withdrawal syndrome in a safe and effective manner),
(3) Out-patient treatment (in this context, it refers to different treatment modalities beyond detoxification that are implemented on out-patient/ambulatory basis),
(4) In-patient treatment (in this context, it refers to different treatment modalities beyond detoxification that are implemented on in-patient basis),
(5) Rehabilitation (in this context, it refers to a longer-term process aimed at enabling people with substance use disorders to achieve an optimal state of health through a combination of psychosocial, medical and recovery-oriented approaches).
(6) Opioid agonist maintenance therapy (for drug use disorders only)
Disaggregation:
Substance type
Method of estimation:
The national authorities of a given country respond to the WHO ATLAS survey on resources for the prevention and treatment of substance use disorders.
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