Be Healthy, Be Mobile innovations

BHBM Innovations focuses on the following areas:

  • Selecting and deploying a certain number of digital solutions for NCDs;
  • Developing sustainability models that will help the solutions reach and maintain large-scale use;
  • Monitoring the impact of these tools.

Beyond the mobile phone

BHBM has remained committed to creating health messaging content that is technology agnostic. This positions BHBM as a vehicle for sustainable innovation that is not pegged to a single technology, but that develops the digital health ecosystem as a whole. The most common medium for information dissemination thus far has been SMS text messages. However, a number of other messaging tools for different contexts are being actively explored, such as interactive voice response systems (IVRS), web-based messaging platforms, audio systems, and rugged tablet devices. These solutions are intended to accommodate users who prefer the Internet to text messaging, or those who are illiterate and unable to read or respond to a text message.

Digital innovations that are potentially relevant to NCDs go beyond knowledge dissemination tools. They include a broad range of technologies, such as smartphone applications, wearables, low-cost devices, artificial intelligence, machine learning and big data. The scale-up models for these solutions and technologies are expected to be different from traditional SMS models in a number of ways. Firstly, the evidence base for their use is less advanced than SMS. Secondly, national scale implementation costs will vary more broadly based on the type of devices, service costs, (including broadband connectivity), and longer-term device maintenance and updates. There are also a number of unresolved regulatory issues such as interoperability, security and data protection. All in all, whilst they may provide a much broader range of opportunities for preventing and controlling NCDs, their use is significantly more complex.

Examples of activities within BHBM Innovations:

 

EU mHealth Hub

The EU mHealth Hub Project is a collaboration between WHO and ITU to collect best practices on the use of mHealth in Europe. It will work with BHBM to collect and share country experiences of operating mHealth programs within national health systems. Over the long term, the Hub will function as a supportive resource for countries to take the next step in scaling their own national mHealth services.

Big data analysis for TB prediction

BHBM partnered up with GSMA to leverage mobile network insights to fight tuberculosis (TB). As the leading global cause of death from a single infectious agent for the past five years, India accounts for 26% of all TB2 deaths worldwide. By capitalizing on mobile Big Data, combined with public information such as TB incidence, unique new insights can be generated to pinpoint geographical locations at risk of increased TB exposure. Understanding these patterns enables targeted strategies for prevention, diagnosis and treatment adherence in the battle to eradicate the TB epidemic by the UN’s goal of 2030.

Geneva-Tsinghua Initiative

BHBM is collaborating with the Geneva-Tsinghua Initiative (GTI), which provides innovative education programmes that address the UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) in a practical, hands-on way. BHBM has been working together with the university students, who are tasked with coming up with innovative solutions to health-related SDGs. Through its engagement with GTI and the Open 17 Challenge, BHBM hopes to foster and monitor new ideas from the brightest young minds on digital health for NCDs.

Artificial Intelligence (AI) for Health

Artificial intelligence (AI) has the potential to improve digital health significantly by improving medical diagnostics and treatment decision processes based on digital data. In regions with limited access to quality healthcare, these tools could greatly aid medical practitioners. However, due to business, legal, technical, or other constraints, such solutions are rarely deployed in practice at a global scale. BHBM works closely with the new ITU-WHO Focus Group on Artificial Intelligence (AI) for Health, which engages researchers, engineers, practitioners, entrepreneurs and policy makers, to enable leveraging such solutions in practice.

Google Fit

WHO and BHBM are working with Google to share health advice through new and innovative platforms. Through the Google Fit app, WHO is looking to reach more people with its recommendations on physical activity, and showing why moving more is good for health.