Policy Brief: Protecting Health and Biodiversity through Nature-based Solutions
Aligning health systems, biodiversity conservation, and climate resilience
11 March 2026
| Brief
Overview
This policy brief highlights how nature-based solutions (NbS)—such as protecting and restoring ecosystems—can simultaneously address biodiversity loss, climate change, and public health challenges. It emphasizes that integrating health considerations into NbS policies and investments can help prevent disease, strengthen health system resilience, and improve well-being. The brief calls for stronger cross-sector collaboration, evidence, and inclusive governance to scale NbS as a key strategy for protecting both human and planetary health.
WHO Team
Climate Change and Health (CCH),
Environment, Climate Change and Health (ECH),
Environment, Climate Change, OneHealth, Migration (ECO),
Traditional Medicine Indigenous Knowledges & Biodiversity (TIB)
Editors
WHO, The Nature Conservancy
Number of pages
11
Copyright
WHO, The Nature Conservancy