Air quality, energy and health
The unit provides technical support to WHO’s Member States in the development of normative guidance, tools and provision of authoritative advice on health issues related to air pollution and its sources. The unit leads monitoring and reporting on global trends and changes in health outcomes associated with actions taken to address air pollution at the national, regional and global scales.

Tools and resources

The report Energizing health: accelerating electricity access in health-care facilities provides an authoritative, comprehensive, and up-to-date view of the state of electricity access in health-care facilities worldwide. It also provides insights about supportive policy frameworks, effective delivery models, and technical and economic aspects of both grid-based and decentralized electrification solutions. It draws attention to the lack of reliable electricity supply in health-care facilities in low- and middle-income countries, high­lights the opportunity to provide better health services by powering health-care facilities with decentralized clean energy solutions, and informs evidence-based decision-making by serving as a benchmark against which progress in electrifying health-care facilities can be measured. The report features real-world examples to illustrate key success factors and lessons, with an eye toward scaling up or transferring lessons to other contexts. Drawing on quantitative evidence and novel case studies, it offers recommendations for diverse stakeholders, including clinic administrators, regional and national planners, donors, civil societies, and private companies, on effective means to accelerate provision of reliable power for health-care facilities.

The report was developed jointly by the World Health Organization, World Bank, International Renewable Energy Agency and Sustainable Energy for All, with technical support from Duke University, the University of North Carolina and the World Resources Institute, and technical contributions from SELCO Foundation.

Related publications

Energizing health: accelerating electricity access in health-care facilities: executive summary 

Executive SummaryThe publication provides a comprehensive update on the status and key actions needed for providing reliable, modern energy to health-care...

Energizing health: accelerating electricity access in health-care facilities

Full ReportThe publication provides a comprehensive update on the status and key actions needed for providing reliable, modern energy to health-care...

To inform and guide countries towards understanding and addressing electricity gaps in health-care facilities, the WHO Global Health Observatory includes country-level data on electricity access in health-care facilities, disaggregated by health-care facility type (hospitals versus non-hospital facilities) and geographic location (urban versus rural), when available.

To increase public awareness about energy in health-care facilities, WHO promotes distilled messages that engage actors operating in the health and energy sectors to accelerate energy access, improve public health as well as mitigate climate change. The Health and Energy Platform of Action (HEPA) is a key initiative that aims to strengthen the cooperation between health and energy sectors. HEPA has published various outreach and advocacy products, including two videos specifically on health-care facility electrification.

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