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Antimicrobial resistance

    Overview

    Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) threatens the effective prevention and treatment of an ever-increasing range of infections caused by bacteria, parasites, viruses and fungi.

    Antimicrobial resistance happens when microorganisms (such as bacteria, fungi, viruses, and parasites) change when they are exposed to antimicrobial drugs (such as antibiotics, antifungals, antivirals, antimalarials, and anthelmintics). Microorganisms that develop antimicrobial resistance are sometimes referred to as “superbugs”.

    As a result, the medicines become ineffective and infections persist in the body, increasing the risk of spread to others.

    Global AMR response

    WHO's core mandate is to coordinate the global response in collaboration with key partners

    Addressing SDGs

    Mitigating AMR will have a huge impact on reaching 6 of the 17 sustainable development goals (SDGs)

    AMR & SDGs

    1.2 trillion USD

    additional health expenditure per year expected by 2050 due to the rise of antimicrobial resistance.

    "Together with our partners, we’re also stepping up the fight against antimicrobial resistance, one of the most urgent health threats of our time."

    Dr. Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus, WHO Director-General

    Latest Publications

    Technical brief on water, sanitation, hygiene (WASH) and wastewater management to prevent infections and reduce the spread of antimicrobial resistance (AMR)

    Improvements in water sanitation and hygiene (WASH) and wastewater management in all sectors are critical elements of preventing infections and reducing...

    This financial model was prepared as part of an overall project on setting up an impact investment fund to foster development of new antibacterial treatments....

    Target product profiles for needed antibacterial agents: enteric fever, gonorrhea, neonatal sepsis, urinary tract infections and meeting report

    The rise in antimicrobial resistance can be attributed to multiple factors: the misuse and overuse of antibiotics, the spread of infectious diseases through...

    Related health topics

    AMR and WHO Regional Offices