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Sexual and Reproductive Health and Research (SRH)
Including the Human Reproduction Special Programme (HRP)

2019

First WHO guideline on self-care interventions

WHO publishes its first consolidated guideline on self-care interventions for health and, focusing on sexual and reproductive health (SRHR). This guideline is a milestone for WHO. It is an important paradigm shift in normative guidance from WHO and paves the way for the years ahead in linking primary health care, communities and health systems.

WHO consolidated guideline on self-care interventions for health: sexual and reproductive health and rights

Cover of WHO guideline on self-care interventions for health, featuring colorful graphics and hands holding contraceptives, with text highlighting sexual and reproductive health and rights.

WHO, HRP

2019

Research on self-care interventions

From 2019 onwards, interest in self-care for health and well-being grows as does the research taking place globally, leading to advances in knowledge, better understanding, informed policies and increased services.

Here is just a selection of some of that research (click on the link and scroll to ‘self-care interventions’).

2021

Classification of self-care interventions for health

A shared language for researchers, policy-makers, donors and health programme managers to describe the uses of self-care interventions. The classification is health systems focused and aims to promote an accessible language in five key areas: synthesizing evidence and research; promoting advocacy and communication; conducting national inventories and landscape analyses; articulating needs based on identified health system challenges; formulating operational considerations for implementation guidance.

Classification of self-care interventions for health: a shared language to describe the uses of self-care interventions

2021

Sexual and reproductive health and rights: infographic snapshots

Produced for 194 WHO Member States, these snapshots highlight the national SRHR situation including for self-care interventions. Using the latest available data, these snapshots can be used for determining priorities, planning of programmes, resource mobilization, and strengthening of health systems, service delivery and community engagement.

Sexual and reproductive health and rights: infographic snapshot

2022

WHO guideline on self-care interventions for health and well-being, 2022 revision

This document builds on the 2019 guideline and brings together new and existing WHO recommendations, good practice statements and key considerations on self-care interventions for health. This expanded guideline includes additional interventions such as self-injection of contraception, self-management of medical abortion, and digital health tools. The guideline is also available in French, Spanish, Japanese and Russian.

WHO guideline on self-care interventions for health and well-being, 2022 revision

WHO guideline on self-care interventions, 2022 revision

WHO, HRP

2022

A series of technical briefs on self-care interventions are published

Following the 2022 revision of the WHO guideline on self-care interventions for health and well-being, a series of technical briefs are published, starting with Self-administration of injectable contraception.

The other briefs are: Self-management of medical abortion; self-collection of samples for sexually transmitted infections; Human papillomavirus (‎HPV)‎ self-sampling as part of cervical cancer screening and treatment; Availability of lubricants during sexual activity and Making over-the-counter emergency contraceptive pills available without a prescription.

Self-administration of injectable contraception

WHO 2022 publication cover on self-care and injectable contraception

WHO

2023

Self-care competency framework: volumes 1-3

Materials are produced to train health and care workers to support self-care in their clinical practices. The three volumes are: the global competency standards; knowledge guide and curriculum guide for health and care workers to support people’s self-care. The three volumes are also available in French and Spanish.

Volume 1: global competency standards

WHO cover for Self-care Competency Framework Volume 1, outlining global standards for health and care workers to support self-care.

WHO, HRP

2023

WHO SRMNCAH policy survey

For the first time, the WHO sexual, reproductive, maternal, neo-natal, child, and adolescent health (SRMNCAH) survey includes specific questions to assess the existence of national laws, policies, strategies, and guidelines related self-care interventions for sexual and reproductive health. The results, published in 2024, showed that more than 50 countries now have a national policy and/or guideline.

Report on the 2023 policy survey

Self care for advancing SRHR map

WHO

2023

Self-care interventions for SRHR to advance universal health coverage

A joint statement by HRP, WHO, UNDP, UNFPA and the World Bank is launched on the side-lines of the World Health Summit. The co-endorsers of this statement support collective, coordinated and coherent action among United Nations partners to promote, enable and sustain the paradigm shift in ensuring equitable, evidence-based action on self-care interventions for SRHR. The joint statement is also available in French and Spanish.

2023 joint statement

Cover of 2023 joint statement on self-care interventions for sexual and reproductive health and rights to advance universal health coverage by HRP, WHO, UNDP, UNFPA, and World Bank.

WHO, HRP

2023

Self-Care Wheel

A combined paper and digital tool, the Self-Care Wheel illustrates the evidence-based recommendations in the self-care guideline in a straightforward and easy-to-understand way.

Over the next two years, the Wheel is field-tested before a finalised version is released for countries to adapt based on local priorities and availability of specific interventions.

The Self-Care Wheel: an award-winning innovation to advance sexual and reproductive health and rights

Self-Care Wheel diagram showing outer circle, central hub, middle circle, numbered segments, and back view, illustrating health interventions and support levels.

HRP

2024

Course on contraceptive counselling and prescribing

The WHO Academy learning course for pharmacists and pharmacy staff is released online. The course is to support wider access to contraception, particularly in low-resource settings, and is available in Arabic, Chinese, English, French, Russian and Spanish.

Counselling and prescribing of contraception in pharmacies

WHO online course page on counselling and prescribing contraception in pharmacies, featuring enrollment details and module overview.

WHO

2024

Implementation of self-care interventions for health and well-being: guidance for health systems

Building upon the latest normative recommendations and good practice statements from WHO, this guidance includes key considerations to support the introduction and scale-up of self-care interventions in countries, at the national or subnational level. The guidance is also available in French and Spanish.

Implementation of self-care interventions for health and well-being: guidance for health systems

WHO guidance cover on implementing self-care interventions for health and well-being, featuring health system components like governance, workforce, service delivery, and medical technologies.

WHO, HRP

2024

Self-care interventions for SRHR: country cases

This publication looks at self-care interventions for SRHR from a global perspective and also what is specifically happening in 6 countries: Burkina Faso, Ethiopia, India, Kenya, Nigeria and Uganda.

Self-care interventions for sexual and reproductive health and rights: country cases

WHO publication cover on self-care interventions for sexual and reproductive health and rights, featuring country case studies.

WHO, HRP

2025

Generic protocol - Accelerating SRHR self-care interventions among underserved populations

A brief providing a generic protocol for implementation research is published. The brief was developed to help build the evidence base on how self-care interventions for SRHR can be effectively introduced, scaled, and sustained, particularly for underserved individuals and communities.

Accelerating sexual and reproductive health and rights (SRHR) self-care interventions among underserved populations

2025

Official side-event at the 78th World Health Assembly

An official side-event - the Contribution of self-care to advance sexual and reproductive health and rights – takes place at WHA78.

The event attracts a lot of interest and is co-hosted by several country governments, donors, international federations and networks, and the UN’s Special Programme of Research, Development and Research Training in Human Reproduction (HRP).

WHO WHA78 side event banner on self-care for sexual and reproductive health and rights. Event on May 23 at Palais des Nations, Geneva. Includes details, partner logos, and image of people in colorful attire.

WHO

2025

Digital adaptation kit for self-monitoring of blood pressure (SMBP) during pregnancy

The Digital adaptation kit translates the WHO guidance on self-monitoring of blood pressure during pregnancy from the WHO guideline for self-care interventions  for health and well-being into a digital format and common language that can be used by Ministry of Health programme managers, and their digital health colleagues, as well as software developers.

Digital adaptation kit for self-monitoring of blood pressure during pregnancy

WHO digital adaptation kit for self-monitoring blood pressure during pregnancy, outlining operational requirements for implementing recommendations in digital systems.

WHO, HRP

2025

Dialogue on positioning self-care to advance health equity and resilience

Building on the success of the official side-event at WHA78, a dialogue is held towards the end of the year on positioning self-care to advance health equity and resilience. The event is co-sponsored by the Government of Australia, Kingdom of Belgium, Grand Duchy of Luxembourg, Republic of South Africa, Kingdom of Sweden, Republic of Uganda, Oriental Republic of Uruguay, the UNDP/UNFPA/UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Special Programme of Research, Development and Research Training in Human Reproduction (HRP), and the World Health Organization.

Three individuals seated on chairs during a panel discussion, with water bottles on tables in front. Indoor setting with neutral background and large screen.

WHO