Universal health coverage means everyone is able to use the quality health services they need without experiencing financial hardship. Out-of-pocket payments can create a financial barrier to access, resulting in unmet need, and lead to financial hardship among people using health services, including medicines.
WHO/Europe works with Member States to monitor financial protection and find ways of reducing out-of-pocket payments for the people most in need of protection.
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26 November 2025
Understanding the health and tourism nexus
This report explores the multifaceted nexus between health and tourism within the WHO European Region, emphasizing the importance of sustainable tourism...
Labour migration within the Eurasian Economic Union (EEU) is vital for regional integration, highlighting the need for equitable health-care access for...



