Health workforce
Health systems can only function with health workers; improving health service coverage and realizing the right to the enjoyment of the highest attainable standard of health is dependent on their availability, accessibility, acceptability and quality.

People

Pascal Zurn

Coordinator – Health Workforce UHL

Email: zurnp@who.int

Michelle McIsaac

Labour Economist – Health Labour Market and partnerships

Juana Paola Bustamante Izquierdo

Labour Economist in the Health Labour Market and Partnerships team

Email: bustamantej@who.int

Health labour market and partnerships

Analysing the health labour market is essential to achieve a better understanding of the forces that drive health worker shortages and surpluses, skills mix and geographical imbalances and suboptimal performance, and to develop effective policies to address these issues.

To that end, the Health Labour Market team develops guidance and technical products related to health labour market analysis and is conducting health labour market analyses in countries together with colleagues from WHO regions and WHO country offices.

A well conducted health labour market analysis is critical to providing reliable information on the main dimensions of the health workforce, notably in terms of availability, accessibility, acceptability and quality. Health labour market analysis is not an end on its own but a crucial element in health workforce policy development and is instrumental in answering important policy questions related to health workforce.

Publications

Health labour market analysis in Tajikistan

The Health Labour Market Analysis (‎HLMA)‎ was undertaken to understand the health workforce situation in Tajikistan to inform the development...

Assessing employment effects for the health and care workforce: a guiding framework

For policy makers, it is essential to assess the employment effects of policy interventions that increase and strengthen the health and care workforce....

Health labour market analysis: Chhattisgarh - policy brief

Health Labor Market Analysis (HLMA) is used to identify and address workforce challenges. The HLMA in Chhattisgarh focuses on Medical Officers, specialist...

impact covid-19 caribbean cover

Health workers are crucial in the preparedness and response to COVID-19, but the pandemic has evidenced the shortage of human resources for health (HRH)...

Health labour market analysis: Chhattisgarh

Health Labor Market Analysis is used to identify and address workforce challenges. The HLMA in Chhattisgarh focuses on Medical Officers, specialist doctors,...

Impact of COVID-19 on human resources for health and policy response: the case of Plurinational State of Bolivia, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador and Peru

In the International Year of Health and Care Workers (2021) and in an effort to support countries in the design and implementation of strategies to address...

Technical documents

Fifth Global Forum on Human Resources for Health Policy brief 2

This policy brief was prepared by the European Observatory on Health Systems and Policies for the Fifth Global Forum on Human Resources for Health.Towards...

Health labour market policies in support of universal health coverage: a comprehensive analysis in four African countries

In this paper, we use a health labour market framework to investigate the key indicators of the dynamics of the health labour market in Cameroon, Kenya,...

Cover: Cameroon labour market

Universal health coverage depends on having the necessary human resources to deliver health care services. Cameroon is among the African countries currently...

External publications

Related teams

Multimedia

Tools

Health labour market analysis guidebook
The health labour market analysis guidebook provides a comprehensive overview of the health labour market, offers guidance on how to analyse and understand...

Our work in countries

Health labour market analysis in Tajikistan
The Health Labour Market Analysis (‎HLMA)‎ was undertaken to understand the health workforce situation in Tajikistan to inform the development of a National...
cover Kenya HLM
Universal health coverage depends on having the necessary human resources to deliver health care services. Kenya is among the African countries currently...
2013 health labour market Sudan cover
This document provides an overview of the HRH labour market in Sudan, highlighting the importance of a comprehensive approach to understanding the driving...
cover: Zambia labour market
Universal health coverage depends on having the necessary human resources to deliver health care services. Zambia is among the African countries currently...
Cover: Cameroon labour market
Universal health coverage depends on having the necessary human resources to deliver health care services. Cameroon is among the African countries currently...

Resolution WHA69.19 on the Global Strategy on Human Resources for Health: Workforce 2030, adopted by the 69th World Health Assembly in May 2016 includes three key actions related to assessing the health workforce implications of health policy and programmes:

  • Development partners, including bilateral partners and multilateral aid mechanisms, will augment, coordinate and align their investments in education, employment, health, gender and labour in support of domestic financing aimed at addressing national health workforce priorities
  • Global health initiatives will ensure that all grants include an assessment of health workforce implications, leverage national coordination and leadership, and contribute to efficient investment in and effective implementation of national health workforce policies
  • An assessment of the health workforce implications will be made for technical resolutions brought before the World Health Assembly and WHO regional committees.

This section presents health workforce impact assessments for technical documents that have been submitted for discussion by the Executive Board and World Health Assembly.